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Lubābu l-Muhassal : ウィキペディア英語版
Lubābu l-Muhassal

''Lubābu l-Muhassal fi Usul al-Din''〔Sometimes spelled ''Lubab al-Muhassal''.〕 ((英語:''Gist of the Compendium on the Principles of Theology'')) is a book on Islamic theology by the scholar Ibn Khaldūn, written in around 1351 (752 AH).〔IBN JALDUN: STUDIES. Ibn Khaldun: the Mediterranean in the 14th century: rise and fall of Empires, Fundación José Manuel Lara. Fundación El legado andalusì, 2006.〕 The book was Khaldūn's first work, written when he was 19〔 or 20〔 years old. ''Lubābu l-Muhassal'' is a commentary on ''Muhassal Afkar al-Mutaqaddimin wa al-Muta'akhkhirin'' ((英語:''Compendium of the Thought of the Ancients and Moderns'')), a work on theology by Fakhr al-Din al-Razi. Khaldūn wrote the book under the supervision of his teacher al-Ābilī while living in Tunis, Tunisia.〔Khaldūn, Ibn, and Mohamed-Aziz Lahbabi. ''Ibn Khaldūn '. Seghers, 1970.〕〔Hassan, Faridah Hj. "Ibn Khaldun and Jane Addams: The Real Father of Sociology and the Mother of Social Works." ''Madrid'', November (2006): 3-5.〕
Although Ibn Khaldūn had written the book in Tunis, it was only in manuscript form, however, it was undoubtedly prepared by Khaldūn sometime between 1372 (774 AH) and 1374 (776 AH), while living in Fez, Morocco. Both the later copies as well as the 1351 original manuscript are still extant, written in the author's handwriting.〔
An English translation of Khaldūn's work, entitled ''Treatise in Logic'', was published in 1952.〔Walter Joseph Fischel, ''Ibn Khaldūn in Egypt''. University of California Press. 1967.〕
The book is thought to be something of an exam paper or final project for his master, Al-Abili; the book testifies to Ibn Khaldūn's early grasp of the philosophical and theological material of the ''Takhlis al-Muhassal'', a standard work of ''kalam''.〔Allen James Fromherz, ''Ibn Khaldun: Life and Times''. 2011.〕
==See also==

*Islamic theology

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